Everyone knows that renting out your house is a golden opportunity for you to generate passive income. However, there’s definitely a learning curve to it all. That’s why, as professional property managers, so many new investors come to us asking questions on how to rent out your house. So, we’ve compiled some of the most common ones in one, neat article. Read below to learn about the laws, insurance, preparation, and more you need to know about before you get started. Soon, you’ll be more up to speed!
Key Takeaways
- When you list a rental property in Texas, you must comply with the Texas Property Code and your local regulations, which outline landlord and tenant rights and responsibilities.
- You must also strictly adhere to federal, state, and local Fair Housing Laws to prevent discriminating against tenants based on protected classes like race, religion, and disability.
- Additionally, your property needs to meet all relevant building safety codes (e.g., smoke alarms, security devices) before you rent it out.
What Laws Should You Know Before You List in Texas?
Before you list your property to rent, you must comply with the Texas Property Code, federal, state, and local Fair Housing Laws, and your local regulations (such as building safety regulations) to ensure your and your tenant’s rights are protected.
To go more in depth, if you ask rental management companies near me, they will tell you that there is a proper way to put your home up for lease. And that starts with the different policies and regulations that you need to comply with to make sure that your rental property business is legal in all aspects. Let’s review a few of the most important ones.
First and foremost, there is the Texas Property Code and your local regulations. Those outline your landlord and tenant rights and responsibilities. They cover key areas of your operations like handling tenant security deposits, addressing habitability and maintenance concerns, as well as processing tenant applications.
Speaking of tenants, the federal, state, and local Fair Housing Laws plays an especially critical role in your operations. Specifically, fair housing forbids landlords and property managers to discriminate against people based on their protected statuses.
Generally, this includes discrimination against race, color, sex, religion, national origin, disability, and familial status. However, there are some differences from state to state and even locality to locality. For example, fair housing rights in San Antonio include age, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status as part of the city’s protected classes.
As part of all this, you need to comply with your state and local building safety codes. For example, in Texas, you need to add smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms, have certain security devices (like keyless bolting devices and window latches) on doors and windows, make sure your electrical and plumbing systems are working and safe, and the like.
Last but not least, if your property belongs to an HOA, you must abide by their rules. These are legally enforceable, and you can be fined for not obeying them.
All in all, understanding these laws before you rent out your home will help you avoid making violations and potential disputes.
How Do You Know if Renting Out Your Home Will Be Profitable?
To determine if renting out your home will be profitable, you must research local market rates to set a competitive price and then subtract all operational expenses—such as mortgage payments, taxes, insurance, and management fees—to calculate your potential net income. Here is a formula many investors use:
Why Use This Formula?
By multiplying your Gross Rent by the Occupancy Rate, you can make sure your income projection accounts for those inevitable periods when your property sits empty between tenants. Then, by subtracting your fixed obligations, like PITI, you can cover the non-negotiable costs you’ll find come with owning such a big asset. Next, in factoring in Management, Maintenance, CapEx, and fees, our calculation recognizes that a property requires both your daily labor and a “sinking fund” for major future repairs like roofs or HVAC systems. Ultimately, you transform a simple “rent minus mortgage” guess into a realistic financial forecast. It helps you find those hidden costs. Most importantly, it helps you reveal if your investment can truly generate a profit or if it’s simply a break-even liability.
As you make this formula, note that HOAs can require you to pay special assessments (e.g., for major roof or community pool repair). Essentially, these are large, unexpected maintenance and management costs that can significantly impact your annual cash flow. So, keep this in mind.
Researching Your Rent
Also, you should get a clearer idea on how much you can realistically charge for rent. You can get into this by sizing up the competition. Particularly, look at how other rental properties in the same location, size range, and condition position themselves in the market. For example, in San Antonio, the average rent price is $1,068, as of early December 2025. However, this is just the broad average. The actual price changes drastically depending on the type or size of the rental, with studios averaging at $901, one-bedroom units at $1,067, and two-bedroom apartments sits at around $1,354. So, you need to adjust your property analysis to make sure that you’re not pricing too high or too low.
What Insurance Should You Get?
You should get specialized landlord and umbrella policies. Combined, these can give you essential coverage for property damage, lost rental income, and high-limit liability claims.
We’ve found that first-time landlords often assume that their current homeowners insurance is enough to cover their rental property business. However, that is not exactly the case. In fact, most standard homeowners policies may deny claims or void coverage if the property is left empty for a period of time (typically 30 days). So, to avoid liability exposures and protect yourself and your property comprehensively, it’s important that you explore other insurance options specifically tailored for landlords.
This is where landlord and umbrella insurance policies come into play. These provide a broader scope of protection for rental property businesses.
Specifically, landlord insurance provides dwelling coverage for physical damage to the property caused by fire, storms, vandalism, and even sudden accidental damage by tenants. On top of this, landlord insurance also can give you liability coverage. It reimburses rental income if your property becomes uninhabitable because of an event it covers.
On the other hand, an umbrella policy provides additional liability coverage for legal settlements and defense costs that exceed the limits of your main policy, effectively adding an extra layer of financial protection.
Checklist for Preparing the Property for Renters
Here’s a checklist of some essential pre-leasing preparations you need to accomplish before welcoming your first tenants:
The Paperwork
- Verify that you have your local rental registration & inspection set up
- Obtain your final Certificate of Occupancy
- Change or update your insurance policies
- Confirm the tenant has renter’s insurance
- Prepare and sign the move-in condition form
- Assemble the tenant’s appliance manuals and HOA documents.
- Review your lease and HOA documents and rules with the tenant and have the tenant sign documents certifying that they understand these.
- Establish the tenant’s emergency contact protocol, including a 24/7 phone number they can contact in case of a health or safety emergency
- Document your utility meter readings and the date you transferred utilities to the tenant’s name on the day you hand over the property to the tenant
Property Prep
- Make sure your property meets state and local habitability and safety standards (ex: addressing potential structural integrity issues, having certain security devices, rekeying exterior door locks, ensuring your property has functioning and safe plumbing and electricals, and clearing the property of any pest problems).
- Check roofing and address holes and leaks
- Secure handrails of stairs, patios, etc.
- Ensure that there is working hot water
- Install GCFI outlets in the kitchen, bathrooms, and outdoors
- Have working smoke alarms installed by every sleeping area and every level (for multi-story houses)
- Put carbon monoxide detectors near cooking sources that use fuel, right outside sleeping areas, on every level of the home, and in the attached garage
- Ensure that the property is free from any pests, such as cockroaches, termites, bed bugs, and rodents
- Install HVAC air filters
- Make sure that the HVAC system is serviced and properly maintained
- Repair or replace old appliances and furniture
- Deep clean grease and grime from flooring, walls, and appliances
- Check for mold or high-moisture areas that could accrue it
- Refresh paint with more light, neutral tones common in modern rentals.
- Trim trees and mow the lawn to polish the landscaping and enhance your curb appeal
Also, if you want to enhance the appeal of your rental property, you can also consider adding some new upgrades. Something as simple as applying fresh paint or installing smart thermostats and solar panels for better energy efficiency and sustainability can work wonders. They can really put you in a more competitive position in the market.
Should You Self-Manage Your Rental or Hire a Property Manager?
Self-managing lets you save fees, but it demands deep legal knowledge and 24/7 involvement. Hiring a property manager means you’ll incur fees and sacrifice some control. However, you’ll offload your daily operations and benefit from their professional legal and industry expertise.
To explain further, your property does not end with successfully signing a lease agreement with a tenant. In fact, that is only the beginning of the exciting (but equally daunting) journey as a landlord and rental business owner. Believe us when we say that being a landlord and a business owner can be a full-time job. From marketing to renters to processing dozens of applications, collecting the rent from all of them, maintaining the property, and making sure you’re implementing rules and policies, these can easily make you swamped. That’s why many investors need to make a decision: self-manage or use a property manager?
When you self-manage, you save on management fees and have full control of how you want to run your rental property. But when you do so, you must be deeply knowledgeable about state and local rental laws. Otherwise, you’re putting yourself at risk for costly liabilities. Beyond that, self-managing means that you’re on the clock 24/7 in case a tenant has any emergency. Not to mention that you’ll be handling every nook and cranny of your rental business, from marketing your property to conducting open houses, screening tenants, handling legal paperwork, and other responsibilities.
On the other hand, property management companies can take a lot off your shoulders. Property managers can handle your rental’s day-to-day operations. They can take on collecting the rent, communicating with tenants, coordinating maintenance, and more. Also, they are trained on the ins and outs of rental-related laws, market analysis, and other industry best practices. This knowledge can be extremely helpful in making sure you stay compliant and in maintaining that competitive edge you need to last in the industry. However, you need to take into account that there will be monthly management fees, and you have less direct control over day-to-day operations.
A Disclaimer
We’re only providing general information in this article for educational purposes only. While we aim for accuracy and reliability, the information shared is not meant to be relied on as legal, tax, financial, or specific regulatory advice. We strongly recommend that you always consult with a licensed attorney, CPA, or other qualified professional in your specific jurisdiction for advice tailored to your unique circumstances, as reading this blog does not establish a client or advisory relationship with BMG.
Partner With BMG for Your Property Management Needs
If you play your cards right, knowing how to rent out your house can be a very rewarding strategy to generate passive income. However, doing this isn’t as easy as putting a for rent sign on your front door. Instead, you need to make sure you’re covering your bases on a legal and logistical level. Doing your due diligence on the law, your insurance, projected income and rental rate, and your property are a critical part of your process.
Feeling a tad overwhelmed? That is where we step in at Bay Property Management Group. We offer property services San Antonio that landlords trust. From handling the rent collection to maintenance to legal compliance and disputes, we can cover all those day-to-day needs on your behalf. That way, you can spend less time stressing and more time profiting from your investment. Interested? Contact us today to learn more about how we can help.